North Dakota Business Compliance Checklist

North Dakota is one of 4 monopolistic state fund workers' comp states, and non-competes are broadly banned. This page covers everything from filing fees to sales tax to hiring laws.

LLC Filing

$135

Annual Report

$50

Every year

Sales Tax

5%

state base rate

Franchise Tax

No

1. Entity Formation

LLC filing fee (Articles of Organization)$135
Corp filing fee (Articles of Incorporation)$100
Registered agent requiredYes — must have a physical address in the state
Publication requirementNo
Processing time~7 business days (expedited available for extra fee)

2. Annual Maintenance

Annual/periodic reportEvery year — fee $50
Franchise taxNone

3. Sales Tax

State base rate5%
Combined rate range (with local)5% – 8.5%
Economic nexus (out-of-state seller)$100,000 per year
Marketplace facilitator lawYes — marketplaces (Amazon, Etsy) collect on your behalf.

Need to check nexus across multiple states? Use our Sales Tax Nexus Checker.

4. Employer Requirements

Minimum wage$7.25/hr (2025)
Paid sick leave lawNone (federal only)
Non-compete enforceabilityBanned — non-competes generally unenforceable
Contractor classification testCommon-law (IRS) test

Full employment law breakdown: North Dakota Hiring Laws.

5. Workers' Compensation

North Dakota is a monopolistic state — coverage must be purchased through the state fund, not the private market. Coverage is required starting with your first employee.

Estimate your premium with our Workers' Comp Calculator.

6. State Income Tax

Progressive brackets — top marginal rate is 2.5%.

Compliance by Business Structure

Pick your structure to see structure-specific compliance items.

What Makes North Dakota Distinctive

Compliance quirks and rules that separate North Dakota from other states — worth understanding before you file.

  • North Dakota charges $135 for LLC formation and $50 for the annual report.
  • North Dakota's Secretary of State online filing (sos.nd.gov) is efficient.
  • North Dakota's income tax is transitioning to a flat 2.5% top rate for 2025.

This is a reference, not legal advice.

State fees and rules change. Verify current values with the North Dakota Secretary of State, Department of Revenue, and Department of Labor before filing. For complex situations, consult a licensed CPA or attorney.