Locksmith Business — Licensing by State

11 states require a state-level license or registration to operate as a locksmith. Most other states leave licensing to municipalities. Even where no license is required at state level, a bond or general liability policy is typically expected by commercial customers.

State-by-state at a glance

11 of 50 require state license

AK
ME
WA
ID
MT
ND
MN
WI
MI
NY
VT
OR
NV
WY
SD
IA
IL
IN
OH
PA
CA
UT
CO
NE
MO
KY
WV
VA
NJ
AZ
NM
KS
AR
TN
NC
MD
DE
HI
TX
OK
LA
MS
AL
GA
SC
FL

Also:

NH
MA
CT
RI
License required
No state license

States requiring a state-level license or registration

California

Must be licensed by the Bureau of Security and Investigative Services (BSIS). Background check and fingerprints required. Locksmith Company license separate from individual Locksmith Employee registration.

Agency: California BSIS — Bureau of Security and Investigative Services

Official state page

Fee

$175

Renewal: 2 years

Illinois

Individual Locksmith license and Locksmith Agency license both required. Fingerprint-based background check.

Agency: Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (IDFPR)

Official state page

Fee

$300

Renewal: 3 years

Louisiana

State license required through the Louisiana State Fire Marshal. Background check and training verification.

Agency: Louisiana Life Safety and Property Protection Licensing Section

Official state page

Fee

$250

Renewal: 1 year

Maryland

Locksmith license required through Maryland Department of Labor. Background check, insurance, and bond.

Agency: Maryland Department of Labor — Occupational and Professional Licensing

Official state page

Fee

$100

Renewal: 2 years

Nevada

Locksmith license required through Nevada Private Investigator Licensing Board. Background check, exam, and 1 year of prior locksmith experience.

Agency: Nevada Private Investigator Licensing Board

Official state page

Fee

$500

Renewal: 1 year

New Jersey

Locksmith license required through New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs. Two years of documented experience or apprenticeship required.

Agency: New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs — Fire Alarm, Burglar Alarm, and Locksmith Advisory Committee

Official state page

Fee

$240

Renewal: 2 years

North Carolina

Locksmith licensing required through NC Locksmith Licensing Board. Training or apprenticeship + written exam.

Agency: North Carolina Locksmith Licensing Board

Official state page

Fee

$175

Renewal: 1 year

Oklahoma

Locksmith license required through Oklahoma Council on Law Enforcement Education and Training (CLEET). Background check and training.

Agency: Oklahoma CLEET — Council on Law Enforcement Education and Training

Official state page

Fee

$100

Renewal: 3 years

Oregon

Locksmith certification required through Oregon Construction Contractors Board. Written exam demonstrating competency; national certifications (like ALOA CRL) may qualify.

Agency: Oregon Construction Contractors Board (CCB)

Official state page

Fee

$300

Renewal: 2 years

Texas

Company license required through Texas Department of Public Safety Private Security Bureau. Managers need Manager license; technicians need Registration.

Agency: Texas DPS Private Security Bureau

Official state page

Fee

$400

Renewal: 2 years

Virginia

Locksmith registration required through Virginia Department of Criminal Justice Services (DCJS). Fingerprint background check.

Agency: Virginia Department of Criminal Justice Services

Official state page

Fee

$100

Renewal: 2 years

States without state-level licensing

These states don't require a locksmith-specific state license, but your city or county may still require a business license, permit, or bond. Always check with your local occupational license office.

Alabama

No state license. Business license required at city level; general liability insurance recommended.

Alaska

No state license. General business license required for any Alaska business.

Arizona

No state license. Phoenix and Tucson require local permits. Locksmith fingerprinting required by some counties.

Arkansas

No state license. Business registration only.

Colorado

No state license. Denver has local rules.

Connecticut

No state license.

Delaware

No state license.

Florida

No state license, but Miami-Dade and Broward counties require local licensing and bonding.

Georgia

No state license.

Hawaii

No state license, but general excise tax license required for any Hawaii business.

Idaho

No state license.

Indiana

No state license.

Iowa

No state license.

Kansas

No state license.

Kentucky

No state license.

Maine

No state license.

Massachusetts

No state license.

Michigan

No state license.

Minnesota

No state license.

Mississippi

No state license.

Missouri

No state license.

Montana

No state license.

Nebraska

No state license.

New Hampshire

No state license.

New Mexico

No state license.

New York

No state license, but New York City requires a Department of Consumer Affairs Locksmith license and bond.

North Dakota

No state license.

Ohio

No state license.

Pennsylvania

No state license.

Rhode Island

No state license.

South Carolina

No state license.

South Dakota

No state license.

Tennessee

State locksmith licensing was repealed effective 2021 (Tennessee Sunset Act). No state license currently required, though many cities and counties still require a local business license. Insurance and bonding may be required by commercial customers.

Utah

No state license.

Vermont

No state license.

Washington

No state license.

West Virginia

No state license.

Wisconsin

No state license.

Wyoming

No state license.

Federal: There is no federal licensing requirement for locksmiths. Federal-facility work (military bases, courthouses) requires vendor approval per contract, not a national license.

Local: Many cities and counties (New Orleans, Miami-Dade, Houston, most of New Jersey) require local business permits or bonds on top of any state requirement. Check your city's occupational license office before quoting your first job.

Licensing information last verified 2025-01 (URLs re-verified 2026-01). Requirements change — always confirm on the agency site before applying. This is not legal advice.